Which disease is caused by Bacillus anthracis?

Prepare for the Medical Management of Biological Casualties Test. Engage with multiple choice questions, comprehensive explanations and detailed content. Equip yourself for success!

Match the disease with its causative organism. Bacillus anthracis is a bacterium that forms spores and causes anthrax, which can present in cutaneous, inhalational, or gastrointestinal forms depending on exposure. The other options are caused by different pathogens—plague by Yersinia pestis, botulism by Clostridium botulinum toxin, and smallpox by variola virus. Therefore, anthrax is the disease linked to Bacillus anthracis.