Tularemia treatment and/or prophylaxis typically involves which of the following?

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Multiple Choice

Tularemia treatment and/or prophylaxis typically involves which of the following?

Tularemia is a bacterial infection that requires targeted antibiotic therapy. For active disease, aminoglycosides such as streptomycin or gentamicin are preferred because they rapidly kill Francisella tularensis and work well for systemic infection. After a known exposure, post-exposure prophylaxis with doxycycline or ciprofloxacin for about 14 days helps prevent disease from developing. Penicillin is not effective against this organism, and antivirals have no role since tularemia is bacterial. Leaving it untreated can lead to severe illness, so the described approach aligns with standard management.

Tularemia is a bacterial infection that requires targeted antibiotic therapy. For active disease, aminoglycosides such as streptomycin or gentamicin are preferred because they rapidly kill Francisella tularensis and work well for systemic infection. After a known exposure, post-exposure prophylaxis with doxycycline or ciprofloxacin for about 14 days helps prevent disease from developing. Penicillin is not effective against this organism, and antivirals have no role since tularemia is bacterial. Leaving it untreated can lead to severe illness, so the described approach aligns with standard management.

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