The eradication of smallpox is best described as which statement?

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The main idea is that smallpox was eliminated through a global effort that combined widespread vaccination with vigilant case detection and rapid, targeted vaccination around each case and its contacts. This surveillance-containment approach allowed health workers to quickly find cases, isolate them, and vaccinate people in the surrounding area, effectively interrupting transmission and driving the disease to extinction. While standardizing vaccines helped ensure quality, it wasn’t by itself enough to eradicate the disease. Saying it’s one of history’s most significant public health achievements is true but describes the result rather than the method. The claim that the USSR introduced the program to the WHO isn’t accurate; the WHO led the global eradication effort with substantial international collaboration.